Obtaining a new class of substances on the basis of non-contact liquids activationLeonteva E.V., Shironosov V.G.Scientific Research Center ‘Resonant Technologies’ Udmurt State University ZAO Scientific Research Center ‘IKAR’ ikar@udm.ru Collection of abstracts of VNKSF-13, Taganrog, April 20-26, 2007, p. 109-110 The invention relates to applied physics
and chemistry and can be used in crystallization of various substances from solutions
and melts. The drawback of a known method of crystallization is complexity
of technical implementation, high energy intensity of process (the necessity of
applying expensive coherent electromagnetic emitter/ generators of coherent electromagnetic
radiation with low efficiency factor and with frequency span corresponding to
the absorption spectrum of clusters in liquid phase). In turn, taking into consideration
the variety of forms, the clusters sizes and accordingly ranges of their frequencies,
it leads to impossibility to influence simultaneously all clusters types of the
given substance due to technical difficulties (selection of frequency, types of
generators/emitters), and that essentially limits efficiency of the method. The given technical result is achieved because the method of mediums crystallization, including radiation action on would-be-crystallized system, as a source of radiation uses the substance in a nonequilibrium thermodynamic state with resonance microclusters structure and in direct contact with substance under crystallization or through the intervening medium. As radiating/emitting substance could be used contact activated or would-be-activated liquid (CAL) in electrolysis. The thin wall of dielectric could be applied as the intervening medium. Besides that, the substance from which crystals are obtained, can be influenced by radiation before and/or during crystallization. Efficiency of the claimed method was confirmed by crystallization of various liquids (solutions КМnО4, NaCl, Wood's melt …) under action of radiation from contact activated liquids in the process of electrolysis without a diaphragm. On (fig.1) КМnО4 microphotos (a,b,) with zoom 500 and Na2CO3 photos (c,d), obtained in evaporation of control (a.c) and non-contact activated (b,d) solutions. On (fig.2) you can see КМnО4 crystallogram, obtained in evaporation of control and non-contact activated solutions.
Offered, quite simple method can find wide application in obtaining new class of the condensed activated mediums with resonance microclusters structure (substances, crystals, grocery items, sugar, salt, biologically active additives, activated medical products, solutions). References:
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