A scientist from Izhevsk Valentin Shironosov together
with a group of engineers invented multifunctional devices, which activate
given properties of liquids. No invention in the world is analogous
to this one. Being flooded with offers from foreign investors, the scientists
from Izhevsk make futile efforts to find domestic ones.
By the estimate of the World Health Organization, practically all human
diseases are caused by environmental deterioration due to the consequences
of anthropogenic impact. Scientists all over the world are struggling
with the problem of survival and life quality improvement. Technologies
for this are created to meet two requirements: to reduce the impact
of environmental crisis and restore the wellbeing of the environment.
In 1989 physicists Norman Ramsey, Wolfgang Paul and Hans Demelt won
the Nobel Prize for the empirical evidence of the possibility to work
with a separate cell, molecule, atom and electron: this resulted in
the birth of molecular electronics and a breakthrough in the field of
fundamental science and biophysics. They invented the so-called electrodynamic
traps, which made possible to hold fixed and sort atoms and molecules.
Humanity got an access to construction on the molecular level.
As far back as 1983 the graduate of the Ural Polytechnic Institute
Valentin Shironosov defended a thesis in the magnetism subdepartment
of the Physics Department at Moscow State University. The thesis proved
that with help of resonance it is possible to manipulate cells, molecules
and atoms a thousand times more precisely. He was given the instruments
for selective work on the molecular level. Valentin Shironosov's discovery
gave a powerful incentive to the development of resonance technologies
with a coefficient of efficiency approaching 100%: they are virtually
waste-free, cheap and ecological.
Shironosov's research and developments drew attention of the USSR defense
establishment management. In 1991 according to the decree of the State
Committee on Science and Technology money from the state budget was
assigned to create resonance technologies for defense establishment
enterprises. A group of engineers from Izhevsk and Valentin Shironosov
organized a small-scale state-operated enterprise "IKAR".
Keldysh Institute for Applied Mathematics, a government enterprise "Electromechanical
Plant" (Izhevsk) and individual persons - Valentin Shironosov,
Galina Shironosova and Victor Minakov - became its founders. Among the
17 largest research institutes of the USSR "IKAR" was involved
in innovative activity for the defense establishment enterprises. After
dissolution of the USSR and discontinuation of budgetary financing,
only enthusiasts carried on their work in "IKAR". They confronted
the dilemma: whether to give up the enterprise or continue the scientific
research. Fortunately, their developments were multipurpose: they fit
not only the defense industry, but also nondefense branches - agriculture,
petrochemistry, medicine etc. Staff of the "IKAR" made a decision
to adapt the technologies to "peaceful life" and earn enough
money to continue the fundamental research.
In 1994 "IKAR" won a silver medal at the international exhibition
of innovations "Eureka" in Brussels for the development and
production of therapeutic complex on the basis of resonance influence
on a human body. The complex included equipment for aeronotherapy, hydrotherapy,
ion therapy and EHF-therapy. More than 100 of such complexes are delivered
to hospitals and clinics of Russia and the near foreign countries, physicians
studied and underwent practical training in the "IKAR".
Their next step involved development and production (together with
"LET", Co Ltd) of product line of unmatched multipurpose installation
"Izumrud-SI". The installation purifies highly polluted water
and brings it to normal drinking water requirements, freeing it from
microorganisms and suspended matters. "Izumrud-SI" can make
water of specified mineral composition and properties. Drinking water,
detergents, disinfectant solutions and sterilizing fluids can be obtained
on the basis of this water.
One more development on non-contact activation of liquids, which is
also second to none in the world, has proved both theoretically and
empirically, that with the help of resonance influence it is possible
to activate beneficial properties of any liquid (water, milk, petrol,
medicinal agents etc.). In 2003 this development won a silver medal
at the international exhibition "Eureka" in Brussels, and
in March 2004 - a gold medal at the international show "New technologies"
in Geneva.
- Valentin Georgievich, the problem of pure water is one of
the pressing ones practically in all the regions of this country.
Do you offer its prompt and low-cost solution?
- The water in our country is chlorinated and treated with aluminum
sulfate. The more water is polluted, the more chloride of lime is
added to it. But it is not safe, as harmful substances arise in this
case. Bacteria stay alive, metals and toxic salts remain. Shall we
drink spring water? Who can guarantee, that it is safe? In Izhevsk,
for instance, practically in all the springs not only microorganisms,
but also heavy metal salts were found, which remain even after the
water is boiled. Sanitarians find microorganisms even in artesian
wells at the depth of up to 100 meters underground. Artesian boring
is also not a solution due to the fact that in this case a sanitary
zone of 100 - 300 square meters will be required with no dogs, cars
and pedestrians allowed. Such strict rules are not adequate for a
big city. Shall we sell water in plastic bottles? This does no harm,
but no good as well. Bottled water abroad is better than in Russia
because of tough sanitary service requirements, but sometimes it costs
there more than vodka.
Practically in all developed countries chlorination of drinking water
is prohibited by law: dioxins, which suppress the immunity, arise
when such a liquid is boiled. Water is purified by means of ozonization,
ultrasound and silvering. These methods are better than chlorination,
but such technologies are expensive, and, above all, ineffective.
They just have gone out of date. In some cities of Europe and UAE
the installations, which purify water, are placed right in the streets
for public use: people can pour themselves a glass of pure cool water
anytime. But Russian installations are far better than these. We are
able to produce such installations; they will be both cheap and effective.
We can state with all the responsibility that obtaining of pure drinking
water is not a problem of technologies. This problem can be solved
within a year in Izhevsk, within two - in the region and within five
years - in the whole of Russia. Goodwill of officials is necessary
for that, and the investors will not take long to appear.
- What happens to water during electrochemical activation?
- It becomes not just pure - it becomes beneficial. When positively
charged tap water (the one we have now) gets into body, it steals
electrons from cells and tissues, which are 90% water. Biologic structures
of an organism - cell membranes, organs etc. - are exposed to oxidizing
destruction. Apparatuses wear out and age rapidly; organs lose their
functions. But this process can be inhibited, if water with properties
of internal environment of an organism is supplied with food and drink.
We can obtain such water using the method of electrochemical activation.
It gives the organism more energy that is used by cells as protection
from unfavourable conditions of the outdoor environment.
Capital as innovations' enemy
- At the joint sitting of the Association "Bolshoi Ural",
Russian Academy of Science and the staff of Security Counsel of Russian
Federation in Izhevsk in February it was stressed that Russia is driving
to the periphery of the world scientific and technical research. And
Professor Doug Wynyard from Las Vegas admitted at the first International
Congress, dedicated to water purification (Moscow, 1997): "We
came to Russia to study hard, hoping to get at least in the last coach
of the Russian train of modern technologies." So who was on time,
and who was not?
- So far the whole world is late. But Russia has a chance to pull
ahead, because modern innovation technologies on the basis of resonance
appeared here.
We all have become observers and partakers of the profoundest crisis
of science and technology. Instead of higher work productivity and
rise in living standards scientific and technical progress resulted
in the worsening of either aspects. We can observe the same situation
abroad, but it is less explicit there. The present crisis is caused
by the agony of outdated power-consuming technologies, which really
improved life quality of humanity at the very beginning, when their
development was limited. But when it came to mass production, these
technologies led to a deadlock. Serious consequences of the outdated
technologies, trying to crush the beginnings of the new ones can be
observed today in ecology. Air pollution has led to acid rains, which
ruin soil and water, and it brings to our consumption of unsound food.
Degeneration will be the final result of it. It is a slow process,
one cannot feel its effect at once, but it is inevitable. I am sure
that resonance technologies will make their way through; they are
already doing it. But at present there is no mass production based
on them neither in Russia nor in any other country in the world. Yet
Russia can become now the leader in this sphere at the world market.
- What hampers the process then?
- Barriers of both objective and subjective type. These are
outdated technologies and a huge mass of people (officials and businessmen),
who support them because of enormous takings they get. These people,
taking part in the development and selling of raw materials and materials
like oil, wood and metal, will not allow depriving them of such a
source of income.
Or just take pharmaceutical business, which grows by leaps and bounds.
The Russian Ministry of Public Health has of late issued a resolution,
by which no more than five medicines should be used within a single
course of treatment. Everyone understands that chemicals are poisonous.
And there is a technology (based on the principle of non-contact activation
of liquids), with the help of which application of medicines can be
reduced by a hundred, if not a thousand times. Such a technology will
enable us with an opportunity to detect counterfeit medicines promptly,
cheaply and precisely. But, unfortunately, neither pharmaceutical
enterprises, nor chemist's shops or hospitals - all who profit by
production and selling of medicines - are interested in it.
As far back as the end of XIX c. fuel technologies vastly more effective
than petrol were known. I mean hydrogen power engineering. The technologies
to substitute petrol could have been developed, but the whole branches
of oil industry would have fallen flat together with their profits.
Who would allow that after all?
- Some specialists say that technologies of hydrogen power
engineering are dangerous, and that is why their future is quite uncertain.
- But resonance technologies do not mean carrying in your car
something like the H-bomb, which is really dangerous. And we discuss
them right now. With the help of non-contact activation of liquids,
in this case water, we can obtain enough hydrogen and oxygen of suitable
quality both to make the car move and to avoid any risks. An interesting
analogy can be drawn. Today water in swimming-pools is treated with
chlorine, which is kept in special containers. If the Moscow water
park were on fire and containers with chlorine there exploded, an
ecological catastrophe would be inevitable. And we have a technology
(and the equipment on its basis) for disinfection of liquids, which
makes possible to avoid keeping such "bombs".
Resonance technologies will certainly make their way through.
It is an objective process. But at present wars are launched
to bar them from developing. Why has President Bush started
a war in Iraq? He has done it because of the problems with Iraqi
oil, which the United States became short of. The war brought
no victory, so there was a return to the idea of hydrogen power
engineering. President Bush supported the program of its development
and granted about $3 billion for these researches.
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Brakes on progress
- What, in your opinion, represses science intensive business
in Russia?
- First, the state has not yet tightened supervision over the development
of raw materials, as it is practiced in other countries.
Second, the state policy towards innovations is rather indistinct.
On the one hand, a demand for innovations is declared, on the other
- there is no precise development program for them. Radical reorganization
of industries and their branches is required to meet the demands of
science, and not vice versa.
Third, it is widely known that Russia is rich in raw material resources.
Western countries gain more from Russia's mining operations with steady
production rates, not from its development of science intensive technologies
seeking to save natural resources and use them effectively.
Next, it is much easier for the Russian officials to make money from
the usage of outdated technologies, as in this case they only have
to follow the market quotations. As resonance technologies require
low power inputs, the production on their basis can be sold at a low
cost price. The cost price of a liter of pure drinking water, and
not just pure, but ionized (beneficial for health) is only 5-10 kopecks.
Officials will not be able to make a profit out of such cheap technologies.
And the last, to apply new ideas in economics and science people
should be ready morally. Have you noticed that these are not the most
economically developed countries that take the lead nowadays, but
these with the priorities of development, clearly formulated by their
leaders? The graphic example is UAE. They do not enlarge on it, but
this country draws up new ideas and technologies more than any other
at present. A bit more than 30 years ago UAE were just a desert with
Bedouins and camels. But then sheikhs determined guidelines for innovation
development and adoption of new technologies. Today the state budget
of UAE is only 10-15% petroleum currency; the rest is brought by science-intensive
technologies. They make investments reasonably and with understanding
that they will run out of oil sooner or later. And what do we have
in Russia? Within 15 years of economic reforms the number of scientists
reduced almost by a half. Some became businessmen, others immigrated
and the potential of the rest is realized quite unsatisfactorily.
Out of 100% scientific developments only about 5% get to the mass
production in Russia. Just to compare: the same indicator equals 70%
in the United States, which adds more than $50 billion to the state
budget.
Business for the far-sighted
- As I can see, your developments can be applied in any branch
of industry, cannot they?
- Absolutely. For instance, it is widely known and acknowledged by
medics, that major causes for contingencies in the world aviation
are provided by the mistakes made by pilots and navigators at the
time of take-offs and landings. We have found out that complete deionization
of the air in the cockpit almost always take place at that time, which
make brain cells lose oxygen. This results in poor reaction and sudden
fatigue. We can solve this problem.
In the oil industry productive capacity of the well decreases due
to low quality of water which is injected into oil pool. In this case
oil industry workers have either to shut the well in without exhausting
it, or to apply costly technologies, which tell on oil cost price.
We have technologies to solve this problem as well as sulphur content
reducing technologies for the oil of Ural.
- Have you ever made an attempt to organize serial production
of the equipment, developed in the "IKAR"?
- JSC "Axion-holding" (Izhevsk) was interested enough in
introducing devices on activation of liquids to a serial production,
but did not have enough money. We have started cooperating with JSC
"Cupol" (Izhevsk), but recently a manufacturing license
for the device "Izumrud - SI" has been withdrawn from them.
They acted in the same way as the majority of factories in Russia
(some companies abroad do not shun it as well, though): why should
they pay the inventors, when they can just…borrow the invention? We
have only to throw a small party of such devices on the market for
they just crib them and start producing serially; while both the technologies
and equipment will be discredited for the installations will work
improperly. Something like that has already happened in many regions
of Russia and brought catastrophic damages, generally, because of
discredit of technologies. We understand that the prestige of resonance
technologies and the brand of the "IKAR" is a capital as
well, that should be disposed of reasonably. That is why we assemble
our devices ourselves: we order filters to one enterprise and boards
to the other.
In order to avoid such discredit it is necessary, first, to provide
for production of up to 10 thousand devices a month. Second, to bring
to customers' notice, that devices are manufactured on the basis of
Russian resonance technologies and in Russia. Prestige of such technologies,
including the "IKAR" ones, is high on the world market,
which is also important for a newly established business.
- Do foreign companies make requests to purchase technologies
or start the mass production?
- Today 50-80% foreign companies are involved in innovative activity.
Investments in, for example, real estate or construction do not bring
much. Businessmen of such countries as the United States, Japan, Switzerland,
UAE, South Korea, China, well-known companies as "Samsung"
understand that capital movement should be directed at science and
science intensive technologies. It is true that it is so far involves
some risk. But properly developed business strategy will help to reduce,
or even avoid risks, getting the profit of 1000%.
To speak about resonance technologies, I can name only one direction.
The threat of bioterrorism is quite real and they are aware of it
in the West. Devices on activation of liquid and air can be used to
prevent such epidemics as atypical pneumonia, bird influenza and "mad
cow" disease. There is an increasing demand for these devices
on the world market. In 55 countries of the world there is a steady
demand for them: in the United States, Japan, and UAE etc. And the
whole world is interested in this technology.
Lately a big businessman from Ireland got in touch with me. He looked
for the breakthrough technologies in Russia and all over the world
to make investments in them. At present such business proposals become
more frequent than a couple of years ago. We receive letters, calls
and guests from the whole business world.
It is a pleasure doing business with China. They have felt the difference
between the devices, manufactured on the basis of Russian resonance
technologies and all the rest. They told us that they did not need
an international patent, and agreed to have devices manufactured in
Russia under our brand.
Terms of transaction, proposed by the USA firms do not suit us. Technologies,
which are analogous to none in the world cost a lot more than the
American businessmen may imagine. When they come up to understand,
that Russian inventors deserve being as well paid as any other inventors,
we will agree to work together. We have invented cheap technologies
and devices, but it does not mean that we will give them for nothing.
South Korean company "Samsung" tries to copy Russian water
purifying installations. They purchase them in Russia, make copies
and sell them to different countries. But according to our observations,
these installations do not work properly, as all the technologies
remained in Russia. But it is nice that our installations are copied
and reproduced abroad. It looks like there is a demand in the world
not only for the "Adidas", but also for the "IKAR"
brand.
- Do not you, as a man of science, feel hurt to lose time doing
applied research and business?
- I am depressed with a fact, that I have only 15 minutes a day left
for the research on problems of fundamental physics. And the greatest
pity is that I am 50 already, and my 15 minutes are not enough to
unravel a mystery of stability of stars. Though, I have published
a theoretical research about it. But first, means are required to
pursue science; second, we must not allow the Russian technologies
to be discredited and foremost - in the country they appeared.